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1 /* $Header: /cvsroot/esrg/sfesrg/esrgpcpj/shared/tcl_base/regguts.h,v 1.1.1.1 2001/06/13 04:32:36 dtashley Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Internal interface definitions, etc., for the reg package
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Henry Spencer. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Development of this software was funded, in part, by Cray Research Inc.,
9 * UUNET Communications Services Inc., Sun Microsystems Inc., and Scriptics
10 * Corporation, none of whom are responsible for the results. The author
11 * thanks all of them.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms -- with or without
14 * modification -- are permitted for any purpose, provided that
15 * redistributions in source form retain this entire copyright notice and
16 * indicate the origin and nature of any modifications.
17 *
18 * I'd appreciate being given credit for this package in the documentation
19 * of software which uses it, but that is not a requirement.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
22 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
23 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
24 * HENRY SPENCER BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
27 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
28 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
29 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
30 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33
34
35 /*
36 * Environmental customization. It should not (I hope) be necessary to
37 * alter the file you are now reading -- regcustom.h should handle it all,
38 * given care here and elsewhere.
39 */
40 #include "regcustom.h"
41
42
43
44 /*
45 * Things that regcustom.h might override.
46 */
47
48 /* standard header files (NULL is a reasonable indicator for them) */
49 #ifndef NULL
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <ctype.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #endif
56
57 /* assertions */
58 #ifndef assert
59 # ifndef REG_DEBUG
60 /* # define NDEBUG */ /* no assertions */
61 # endif
62 #include <assert.h>
63 #endif
64
65 /* voids */
66 #ifndef VOID
67 #define VOID void /* for function return values */
68 #endif
69 #ifndef DISCARD
70 #define DISCARD VOID /* for throwing values away */
71 #endif
72 #ifndef PVOID
73 #define PVOID VOID * /* generic pointer */
74 #endif
75 #ifndef VS
76 #define VS(x) ((PVOID)(x)) /* cast something to generic ptr */
77 #endif
78 #ifndef NOPARMS
79 #define NOPARMS VOID /* for empty parm lists */
80 #endif
81
82 /* const */
83 #ifndef CONST
84 #define CONST const /* for old compilers, might be empty */
85 #endif
86
87 /* function-pointer declarator */
88 #ifndef FUNCPTR
89 #if __STDC__ >= 1
90 #define FUNCPTR(name, args) (*name)args
91 #else
92 #define FUNCPTR(name, args) (*name)()
93 #endif
94 #endif
95
96 /* memory allocation */
97 #ifndef MALLOC
98 #define MALLOC(n) malloc(n)
99 #endif
100 #ifndef REALLOC
101 #define REALLOC(p, n) realloc(VS(p), n)
102 #endif
103 #ifndef FREE
104 #define FREE(p) free(VS(p))
105 #endif
106
107 /* want size of a char in bits, and max value in bounded quantifiers */
108 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
109 #include <limits.h>
110 #endif
111 #ifndef _POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX
112 #define _POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX 255 /* normally from <limits.h> */
113 #endif
114
115
116
117 /*
118 * misc
119 */
120
121 #define NOTREACHED 0
122 #define xxx 1
123
124 #define DUPMAX _POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX
125 #define INFINITY (DUPMAX+1)
126
127 #define REMAGIC 0xfed7 /* magic number for main struct */
128
129
130
131 /*
132 * debugging facilities
133 */
134 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
135 /* FDEBUG does finite-state tracing */
136 #define FDEBUG(arglist) { if (v->eflags&REG_FTRACE) printf arglist; }
137 /* MDEBUG does higher-level tracing */
138 #define MDEBUG(arglist) { if (v->eflags&REG_MTRACE) printf arglist; }
139 #else
140 #define FDEBUG(arglist) {}
141 #define MDEBUG(arglist) {}
142 #endif
143
144
145
146 /*
147 * bitmap manipulation
148 */
149 #define UBITS (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(unsigned))
150 #define BSET(uv, sn) ((uv)[(sn)/UBITS] |= (unsigned)1 << ((sn)%UBITS))
151 #define ISBSET(uv, sn) ((uv)[(sn)/UBITS] & ((unsigned)1 << ((sn)%UBITS)))
152
153
154
155 /*
156 * We dissect a chr into byts for colormap table indexing. Here we define
157 * a byt, which will be the same as a byte on most machines... The exact
158 * size of a byt is not critical, but about 8 bits is good, and extraction
159 * of 8-bit chunks is sometimes especially fast.
160 */
161 #ifndef BYTBITS
162 #define BYTBITS 8 /* bits in a byt */
163 #endif
164 #define BYTTAB (1<<BYTBITS) /* size of table with one entry per byt value */
165 #define BYTMASK (BYTTAB-1) /* bit mask for byt */
166 #define NBYTS ((CHRBITS+BYTBITS-1)/BYTBITS)
167 /* the definition of GETCOLOR(), below, assumes NBYTS <= 4 */
168
169
170
171 /*
172 * As soon as possible, we map chrs into equivalence classes -- "colors" --
173 * which are of much more manageable number.
174 */
175 typedef short color; /* colors of characters */
176 typedef int pcolor; /* what color promotes to */
177 #define COLORLESS (-1) /* impossible color */
178 #define WHITE 0 /* default color, parent of all others */
179
180
181
182 /*
183 * A colormap is a tree -- more precisely, a DAG -- indexed at each level
184 * by a byt of the chr, to map the chr to a color efficiently. Because
185 * lower sections of the tree can be shared, it can exploit the usual
186 * sparseness of such a mapping table. The tree is always NBYTS levels
187 * deep (in the past it was shallower during construction but was "filled"
188 * to full depth at the end of that); areas that are unaltered as yet point
189 * to "fill blocks" which are entirely WHITE in color.
190 */
191
192 /* the tree itself */
193 struct colors {
194 color ccolor[BYTTAB];
195 };
196 struct ptrs {
197 union tree *pptr[BYTTAB];
198 };
199 union tree {
200 struct colors colors;
201 struct ptrs ptrs;
202 };
203 #define tcolor colors.ccolor
204 #define tptr ptrs.pptr
205
206 /* internal per-color structure for the color machinery */
207 struct colordesc {
208 uchr nchrs; /* number of chars of this color */
209 color sub; /* open subcolor (if any); free chain ptr */
210 # define NOSUB COLORLESS
211 struct arc *arcs; /* color chain */
212 int flags;
213 # define FREECOL 01 /* currently free */
214 # define PSEUDO 02 /* pseudocolor, no real chars */
215 # define UNUSEDCOLOR(cd) ((cd)->flags&FREECOL)
216 union tree *block; /* block of solid color, if any */
217 };
218
219 /* the color map itself */
220 struct colormap {
221 int magic;
222 # define CMMAGIC 0x876
223 struct vars *v; /* for compile error reporting */
224 size_t ncds; /* number of colordescs */
225 size_t max; /* highest in use */
226 color free; /* beginning of free chain (if non-0) */
227 struct colordesc *cd;
228 # define CDEND(cm) (&(cm)->cd[(cm)->max + 1])
229 # define NINLINECDS ((size_t)10)
230 struct colordesc cdspace[NINLINECDS];
231 union tree tree[NBYTS]; /* tree top, plus fill blocks */
232 };
233
234 /* optimization magic to do fast chr->color mapping */
235 #define B0(c) ((c) & BYTMASK)
236 #define B1(c) (((c)>>BYTBITS) & BYTMASK)
237 #define B2(c) (((c)>>(2*BYTBITS)) & BYTMASK)
238 #define B3(c) (((c)>>(3*BYTBITS)) & BYTMASK)
239 #if NBYTS == 1
240 #define GETCOLOR(cm, c) ((cm)->tree->tcolor[B0(c)])
241 #endif
242 /* beware, for NBYTS>1, GETCOLOR() is unsafe -- 2nd arg used repeatedly */
243 #if NBYTS == 2
244 #define GETCOLOR(cm, c) ((cm)->tree->tptr[B1(c)]->tcolor[B0(c)])
245 #endif
246 #if NBYTS == 4
247 #define GETCOLOR(cm, c) ((cm)->tree->tptr[B3(c)]->tptr[B2(c)]->tptr[B1(c)]->tcolor[B0(c)])
248 #endif
249
250
251
252 /*
253 * Interface definitions for locale-interface functions in locale.c.
254 * Multi-character collating elements (MCCEs) cause most of the trouble.
255 */
256 struct cvec {
257 int nchrs; /* number of chrs */
258 int chrspace; /* number of chrs possible */
259 chr *chrs; /* pointer to vector of chrs */
260 int nranges; /* number of ranges (chr pairs) */
261 int rangespace; /* number of chrs possible */
262 chr *ranges; /* pointer to vector of chr pairs */
263 int nmcces; /* number of MCCEs */
264 int mccespace; /* number of MCCEs possible */
265 int nmccechrs; /* number of chrs used for MCCEs */
266 chr *mcces[1]; /* pointers to 0-terminated MCCEs */
267 /* and both batches of chrs are on the end */
268 };
269
270 /* caution: this value cannot be changed easily */
271 #define MAXMCCE 2 /* length of longest MCCE */
272
273
274
275 /*
276 * definitions for NFA internal representation
277 *
278 * Having a "from" pointer within each arc may seem redundant, but it
279 * saves a lot of hassle.
280 */
281 struct state;
282
283 struct arc {
284 int type;
285 # define ARCFREE '\0'
286 color co;
287 struct state *from; /* where it's from (and contained within) */
288 struct state *to; /* where it's to */
289 struct arc *outchain; /* *from's outs chain or free chain */
290 # define freechain outchain
291 struct arc *inchain; /* *to's ins chain */
292 struct arc *colorchain; /* color's arc chain */
293 };
294
295 struct arcbatch { /* for bulk allocation of arcs */
296 struct arcbatch *next;
297 # define ABSIZE 10
298 struct arc a[ABSIZE];
299 };
300
301 struct state {
302 int no;
303 # define FREESTATE (-1)
304 char flag; /* marks special states */
305 int nins; /* number of inarcs */
306 struct arc *ins; /* chain of inarcs */
307 int nouts; /* number of outarcs */
308 struct arc *outs; /* chain of outarcs */
309 struct arc *free; /* chain of free arcs */
310 struct state *tmp; /* temporary for traversal algorithms */
311 struct state *next; /* chain for traversing all */
312 struct state *prev; /* back chain */
313 struct arcbatch oas; /* first arcbatch, avoid malloc in easy case */
314 int noas; /* number of arcs used in first arcbatch */
315 };
316
317 struct nfa {
318 struct state *pre; /* pre-initial state */
319 struct state *init; /* initial state */
320 struct state *final; /* final state */
321 struct state *post; /* post-final state */
322 int nstates; /* for numbering states */
323 struct state *states; /* state-chain header */
324 struct state *slast; /* tail of the chain */
325 struct state *free; /* free list */
326 struct colormap *cm; /* the color map */
327 color bos[2]; /* colors, if any, assigned to BOS and BOL */
328 color eos[2]; /* colors, if any, assigned to EOS and EOL */
329 struct vars *v; /* simplifies compile error reporting */
330 struct nfa *parent; /* parent NFA, if any */
331 };
332
333
334
335 /*
336 * definitions for compacted NFA
337 */
338 struct carc {
339 color co; /* COLORLESS is list terminator */
340 int to; /* state number */
341 };
342
343 struct cnfa {
344 int nstates; /* number of states */
345 int ncolors; /* number of colors */
346 int flags;
347 # define HASLACONS 01 /* uses lookahead constraints */
348 int pre; /* setup state number */
349 int post; /* teardown state number */
350 color bos[2]; /* colors, if any, assigned to BOS and BOL */
351 color eos[2]; /* colors, if any, assigned to EOS and EOL */
352 struct carc **states; /* vector of pointers to outarc lists */
353 struct carc *arcs; /* the area for the lists */
354 };
355 #define ZAPCNFA(cnfa) ((cnfa).nstates = 0)
356 #define NULLCNFA(cnfa) ((cnfa).nstates == 0)
357
358
359
360 /*
361 * subexpression tree
362 */
363 struct subre {
364 char op; /* '|', '.' (concat), 'b' (backref), '(', '=' */
365 char flags;
366 # define LONGER 01 /* prefers longer match */
367 # define SHORTER 02 /* prefers shorter match */
368 # define MIXED 04 /* mixed preference below */
369 # define CAP 010 /* capturing parens below */
370 # define BACKR 020 /* back reference below */
371 # define INUSE 0100 /* in use in final tree */
372 # define LOCAL 03 /* bits which may not propagate up */
373 # define LMIX(f) ((f)<<2) /* LONGER -> MIXED */
374 # define SMIX(f) ((f)<<1) /* SHORTER -> MIXED */
375 # define UP(f) (((f)&~LOCAL) | (LMIX(f) & SMIX(f) & MIXED))
376 # define MESSY(f) ((f)&(MIXED|CAP|BACKR))
377 # define PREF(f) ((f)&LOCAL)
378 # define PREF2(f1, f2) ((PREF(f1) != 0) ? PREF(f1) : PREF(f2))
379 # define COMBINE(f1, f2) (UP((f1)|(f2)) | PREF2(f1, f2))
380 short retry; /* index into retry memory */
381 int subno; /* subexpression number (for 'b' and '(') */
382 short min; /* min repetitions, for backref only */
383 short max; /* max repetitions, for backref only */
384 struct subre *left; /* left child, if any (also freelist chain) */
385 struct subre *right; /* right child, if any */
386 struct state *begin; /* outarcs from here... */
387 struct state *end; /* ...ending in inarcs here */
388 struct cnfa cnfa; /* compacted NFA, if any */
389 struct subre *chain; /* for bookkeeping and error cleanup */
390 };
391
392
393
394 /*
395 * table of function pointers for generic manipulation functions
396 * A regex_t's re_fns points to one of these.
397 */
398 struct fns {
399 VOID FUNCPTR(free, (regex_t *));
400 };
401
402
403
404 /*
405 * the insides of a regex_t, hidden behind a void *
406 */
407 struct guts {
408 int magic;
409 # define GUTSMAGIC 0xfed9
410 int cflags; /* copy of compile flags */
411 long info; /* copy of re_info */
412 size_t nsub; /* copy of re_nsub */
413 struct subre *tree;
414 struct cnfa search; /* for fast preliminary search */
415 int ntree;
416 struct colormap cmap;
417 int FUNCPTR(compare, (CONST chr *, CONST chr *, size_t));
418 struct subre *lacons; /* lookahead-constraint vector */
419 int nlacons; /* size of lacons */
420 };
421
422 /* $History: regguts.h $
423 *
424 * ***************** Version 1 *****************
425 * User: Dtashley Date: 1/02/01 Time: 12:17a
426 * Created in $/IjuScripter, IjuConsole/Source/Tcl Base
427 * Initial check-in.
428 */
429
430 /* End of REGGUTS.H */

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