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dashley |
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<?php
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//********************************************************************************
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//Copyright (C) 2007 David T. Ashley
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//********************************************************************************
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//This program or source file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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//modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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//by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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//option) any later version.
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//
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//This program or source file is distributed in the hope that it will
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//be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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//MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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//GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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//You may have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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//along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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//Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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//********************************************************************************
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//Arithmetic on rational numbers expressed as strings.
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Format of rational numbers expressed as strings:
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//
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// a)Each rational number is "x:y", where x is an integer with an optional
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// unary "-" sign, and y is a positive integer.
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//
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// b)In addition to numerical values, the string "NAN" (not a number) is
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// recognized. "NAN" combined with anything else is "NAN".
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//
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// c)The canonical representation of zero is 0:y, where y is any positive
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// integer.
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//
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// d)Rational numbers are not required to be reduced except where otherwise
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// documented.
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//
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// d1)The arithmetic functions reduce results by default, but
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// each has an optional argument to suppress reduction. The typical reasons
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// for suppressing reduction are:
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//
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// d1a)Efficiency.
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//
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// d1b)Aesthetics -- some reason the output should be left as-is.
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//
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// d2)Functions that require reduced rational numbers must reduce
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// them (in general).
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//
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// e)Only the numerator may carry an optional minus sign. The denominator
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// must not have a negative sign.
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//---- R E D U C T I O N -----------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Reduces a rational number as two components.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_reduce_rn_components(&$arg_num, &$arg_den)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Reduces a rational number in the allowable canonical form.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_reduce_rn_integrated($in_rn)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//---- A S S I G N M E N T -----------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Assigns a rational number from two integers. Reduction can be suppressed, but
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//treatment of sign and the canonical representation of zero cannot be
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//suppressed.
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//
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//Arguments may be integers or strings or any mix.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_assign_from_ints($in_num, $in_den, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Splits a rational number in the canonical form as a string into components.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_split($in_rn, &out_num, &$out_den, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Assigns a rational number from a string. The formats accepted are:
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// a)Integer format (i.e. "25", "-2,352", etc.).
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// b)Scientific notation, i.e. "3.12451234e+3".
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// c)Integer fraction, i.e. "412/332234".
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//
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_assign_from_string($in_rn, &out_num, &$out_den, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//---- T E S T S ---------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Compares two rational numbers. NAN's in either operand always cause
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//zero to be returned. Returned values are the traditional -1, 0, 1.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_cmp($in_rn1, $in_rn2)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Returns -1 if the rational number is < 0, 0 if it is 0, or 1 if it is
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//positive. Returned value is integer rather than string. NAN causes
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//return value of zero.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_sgn($in_arg)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Returns TRUE if the rational number is NAN, or FALSE otherwise.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_is_nan($in_arg)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Returns TRUE if the rational number is a whole integer, or FALSE otherwise.
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//NAN causes return value of zero.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_is_int($in_arg)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//---- E L E M E N T A L O P E R A T I O N S --------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Adds two rational numbers.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_add($in_rn1, $in_rn2, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Subtracts two rational numbers.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_sub($in_rn1, $in_rn2, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Multiplies two rational numbers.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_sub($in_rn1, $in_rn2, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Divides two rational numbers.
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//
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function RATSTRARITH_div($in_rn1, $in_rn2, $in_suppress_reduction = FALSE)
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{
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}
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//
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//
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?>
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